Kalluun Duban (Mogadishu Baked Xawaash & Tamarind Coastal Fish) – Authentic Somalia Recipe

Indian Ocean coastal Somali fish baked under a blanket of spiced onions, peppers, and tangy tamarind.

Country of Origin
🇸🇴 Somalia (East Africa, Africa)
Dietary Profile
pescatarian
Prep Time
20 min
Cook Time
30 min
Difficulty
Medium
Signature Staples
Thick white kingfish/snapper fillets, Sliced bell peppers, Tomatoes, Xawaash, Garlic

Ingredients for Kalluun Duban (Mogadishu Baked Xawaash & Tamarind Coastal Fish) (4 Servings)

  • 1.25 lbs (or 2.5 cups) thick white kingfish/snapper fillets, prepped into bite-sized pieces
  • 1.5 cups sliced bell peppers, washed and trimmed
  • 1 cup tomatoes
  • 1 medium onion and 3 cloves garlic, finely minced with xawaash
  • 1.5 tbsp traditional Somalia seasoning (garlic, turmeric, fresh lime juice, cilantro)
  • 2.5 tbsp traditional cooking oil, sea salt, cracked black pepper, and fresh citrus or herbs

Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 390°F (200°C) and lightly oil an ovenproof skillet or baking dish.
  2. In a skillet over medium heat, sauté onion, garlic, xawaash, and garlic, turmeric, fresh lime juice, cilantro for 3 minutes until fragrant.
  3. Combine thick white kingfish/snapper fillets and sliced bell peppers with the sautéed aromatics and layer evenly into the baking dish.
  4. Top with tomatoes and bake uncovered for 25–30 minutes until bubbling and golden brown on top.
  5. Let rest 5 minutes before serving warm at the table.

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