Hraime Trabelsi (Libyan Spicy Caraway & Garlic Fish Skillet) – Authentic Libya Recipe

Coastal Tripoli favorite searing flaky white fish in a bold caraway, cumin, and garlic tomato sauce.

Country of Origin
🇱🇾 Libya (North Africa, Africa)
Dietary Profile
pescatarian
Prep Time
15 min
Cook Time
20 min
Difficulty
Easy
Signature Staples
Firm Mediterranean white fish fillets, Crushed ripe tomatoes, Crusty bread, Freshly ground caraway and cumin seeds, 6 cloves garlic

Ingredients for Hraime Trabelsi (Libyan Spicy Caraway & Garlic Fish Skillet) (4 Servings)

  • 1.25 lbs (or 2.5 cups) firm Mediterranean white fish fillets, prepped into bite-sized pieces
  • 1.5 cups crushed ripe tomatoes, washed and trimmed
  • 1 cup crusty bread
  • 1 medium onion and 3 cloves garlic, finely minced with freshly ground caraway and cumin seeds
  • 1.5 tbsp traditional Libya seasoning (6 cloves garlic, harissa chili paste, lemon juice)
  • 2.5 tbsp traditional cooking oil, sea salt, cracked black pepper, and fresh citrus or herbs

Step-by-Step Cooking Instructions

  1. Heat oil in a wide heavy skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering.
  2. Sauté onion, garlic, and freshly ground caraway and cumin seeds for 2–3 minutes until softened and fragrant.
  3. Add firm Mediterranean white fish fillets and crushed ripe tomatoes along with 6 cloves garlic, harissa chili paste, lemon juice, searing for 8–10 minutes while tossing occasionally.
  4. Deglaze the pan with a splash of broth or citrus so the caramelized fond coats every bite.
  5. Garnish with crusty bread and serve straight from the skillet.

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